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You Pay More. They Cover Less. Nobody Is Running on This.

  • May 19
  • 3 min read

Pick any number from your health insurance bill from five years ago. Your premium. Your deductible. Your out-of-pocket maximum. Now look at what that same number is today.


It went up. Significantly. The coverage almost certainly did not keep pace.


This is the quiet squeeze that has been running on American workers for two decades and somehow never becomes the central issue in any election cycle. Health insurance costs more every year. It covers less every year.


The gap between what you pay and what you get is widening steadily. And nobody with actual power to change it is particularly motivated to do so.


The Numbers Are Not Subtle

The average annual premium for employer-sponsored family health coverage crossed $23,000 in 2023. Workers pay roughly $6,500 of that out of pocket in premiums alone, before they have seen a single doctor.


Then the deductible starts. The average deductible for a single person on an employer plan is now over $1,700. For high-deductible plans, which have become the default offering at many companies, it runs $2,000 to $5,000 before insurance pays a meaningful share of anything.


Add the copays. Add the coinsurance. Add the out-of-pocket maximum that kicks in only after you have already spent thousands. A family with a serious illness in a given year can easily spend $10,000 to $15,000 in total health costs while paying premiums for coverage that was supposed to protect them from exactly that.


How This Got Normalized

The shift happened gradually enough that most people adapted to each increment without fully registering the cumulative damage.


High-deductible health plans were introduced as a consumer choice. The pitch was that if you had skin in the game, you would shop more wisely for healthcare. What actually happened is that people with high deductibles delayed care, skipped preventive appointments, and rationed medications because the upfront costs were too high even with insurance. The insurance company saved money. The patient got sicker.


Narrow networks became standard. Your plan technically covers specialists, but the in-network specialists in your area have a three-month wait. The out-of-network specialist you can see next week costs triple. The insurance company calls this consumer choice.


Prior authorization expanded. Procedures that were once routine now require your doctor to submit paperwork arguing to an insurance company reviewer that the treatment is necessary. Denials get appealed. Appeals take weeks. Patients make decisions based on cost while they wait.


Who Benefits From This Arrangement

The health insurance industry had a record year in 2023. UnitedHealth Group posted $22 billion in profit. Elevance Health, CVS Health, and Cigna collectively cleared tens of billions more.


These are not companies that provide healthcare. They are companies that sit between you and healthcare and take a percentage of every transaction that passes through them. Their financial interest is in collecting premiums and paying out as little as possible. The gap between those two numbers is the profit margin, and it has been growing.


Why Nothing Changes

Health insurance is one of the most significant financial burdens on working Americans and it almost never functions as a decisive political issue because the complexity of the system makes it nearly impossible to assign blame cleanly.


Is it the insurance companies? The hospital systems charging $80 for a bandage? The pharmaceutical companies setting drug prices? The employers passing costs to workers? All of the above, interacting in ways that are genuinely hard to untangle and easy for any individual actor to deflect.


The industry spends hundreds of millions on lobbying every year. So premiums go up. Deductibles go up. Coverage gets narrower. And every year the same conversation happens, and every year nothing changes, and every year the bill gets a little higher.


Stay Frustrated.

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